The Histologic Features of the Uterus and Adnexa Extirpated from Gender Identity Disorder Patients with Depot Androgen Injection. |
Jae Chun Byun, Bong Gyu Kwak, Ji Hyun Shin, Moon Seok Cha, Myoung Seok Han, Seo Hee Rha, Seok Kwun Kim |
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, Korea. 2Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, Korea. 3Department of Plastic Surgery, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Busan, Korea. |
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Abstract |
OBJECTIVE To investigate the histologic features of the uterus and adnexae extirpated from gender identity disorder (GID) patients that received depot androgen injection. METHODS: We reviewed the histologic findings of the uterus and adnexae removed from sixteen GID patients, who had taken depot androgen injection for 5~168 months. RESULTS: Fourteen patients (87.5%) showed the atrophied epithelium of exocervix and all of 16 patients (100%) showed the atrophy of endometrium. Seven patients (43.7%) showed multiple cystic follicles in the ovarian cortex and 6 patients (37.5%), 3 patients (18.7%) showed corpus albicans and corpus luteum, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Exogenous androgen induced atrophy of cervix and endometrium. This effect was more prominent in the endometrium. In addition, PCO-like histologic features were observed in the ovary. |
Key Words:
Gender identity disorder (GID); Androgen therapy; Atrophy |
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