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Korean Journal of Fertility and Sterility 2002;29(3):187-194.
Published online September 1, 2002.
The Analysis of Interrelationship between Homocysteine and Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Mutation in Patients with Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion.
Yoon Sung Nam, Kwang Yul Cha, Nam Keun Kim, Myung Seo Kang, Se Hyun Kim, Doyeon Oh
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea.
2Institute for Clinical Research, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
To analyze the interrelationship between homocysteine and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) mutation in patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Homocysteine and MTHFR mutation were tested by fluorescent polarizing immunoassay and PCR-RFLP method, respectively. RESULTS: In patients with homocysteine level less than 5 mmol/L, there was no case of normal group but there were four cases of heterozygosity and one case of homozygosity. In patients with homocysteine level 5~10 mmol/L, the number of normal, heterozygosity and homozygosity group were eleven, eighteen and eight, respectively. In patients with homocysteine level 10~15 mmol/L, the number of normal, heterozygosity and homozygosity group were four, one and one, respectively. In patients with homocysteine level more than 15 mmol/L, there was no case of normal and heterozygosity group but there were two cases of homozygosity. CONCLUSIONS: Hyperhomocysteinemia due to MTHFR mutation is a cause of recurrent spontaneous abortion. And there was a significant relationship between homocysteine and MTHFR mutation.
Key Words: Recurrent spontaneous abortion; Homocysteine; MTHFR mutation


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