The Analysis of Interrelationship between Homocysteine and Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Mutation in Patients with Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion. |
Yoon Sung Nam, Kwang Yul Cha, Nam Keun Kim, Myung Seo Kang, Se Hyun Kim, Doyeon Oh |
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea. 2Institute for Clinical Research, College of Medicine, Pocheon CHA University, Pocheon, Korea. |
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Abstract |
OBJECTIVE To analyze the interrelationship between homocysteine and methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) mutation in patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion. MATERIAL AND METHOD: Homocysteine and MTHFR mutation were tested by fluorescent polarizing immunoassay and PCR-RFLP method, respectively. RESULTS: In patients with homocysteine level less than 5 mmol/L, there was no case of normal group but there were four cases of heterozygosity and one case of homozygosity. In patients with homocysteine level 5~10 mmol/L, the number of normal, heterozygosity and homozygosity group were eleven, eighteen and eight, respectively. In patients with homocysteine level 10~15 mmol/L, the number of normal, heterozygosity and homozygosity group were four, one and one, respectively. In patients with homocysteine level more than 15 mmol/L, there was no case of normal and heterozygosity group but there were two cases of homozygosity. CONCLUSIONS: Hyperhomocysteinemia due to MTHFR mutation is a cause of recurrent spontaneous abortion. And there was a significant relationship between homocysteine and MTHFR mutation. |
Key Words:
Recurrent spontaneous abortion; Homocysteine; MTHFR mutation |
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